(I have stopped this and the particle list because there are just too many now but I hope this is useful to some people! Content sources TTMIK)
있어요/잆어요 – exists, have/doesn’t exist, don’t have
~이에요, ~예요 (~세요, ~이세요)/~아니에요 – to be, it is (formal)/to not be, it’s not, you are not.
~아요/어요/여요, ~았/었/였어요, -ㄹ/을 거예요 – Conjugate verbs
안, ~지 않다 – negation
progressive tenses – ~고 있어요, ~있었어요, ~있을 거에요
~아/어/여 있다 – continuous state
~고 있는 중이다, ~는 중이다 – in the middle of doing
A~ㄴ/은 지 B 되다 – have been doing for __ long.
~(으)세요, ~지마(세)요, ~아/어/여 주세요 – Imperatives
~ㄴ/는다 – narrative neutral form
~기로 하다 – decided to do
~(으)ㄹ게요 – non-fixed future intention
~(으)ㄹ래요 – expresses intention of speaker, asks intention of listener
~겠 – intention or will
~(으)ㄹ까 하다 – thinking about doing
~(으)려고 하다 – planning to, intend to
~(으)려던 참이다 – was just about to, was planning to
~고 싶어요 – want to
~(으)면 좋겠다 – wish or desire
let’s
~아/어/여 보다 – try to do, give it a try
~(으)ㄹ 수 있/없다 – can/can’t do
잘/못 하다 – good/bad at
~(으)ㄴ 적이 있다/없다 – have/ have not done
~(으)ㄹ 줄 알다 – know how to do
~ㄴ/은가 보다, ~나 보다 – It seems, I think, I guess, it looks like, appears that
~것 같다 – it seems that, i think that
~(으)려나 보다 – i assume, looks like, i guess
~겠다 – I think, I bet, I guess, It must be
~아/어 야겠다 – guess I should, guess I have to
~아/어/여야 되다/하다 – have to, should, must
필요하다, 필요가 있/없다 – need to
~(으)ㄹ까요? – shall we? i wonder..
~아/어도 되다 (/괜찮다) – can, allowed to, it’s okay/alright
~(으)면 안 되다 – can’t, shouldn’t, not allowed
~(으)ㄹ 수밖에 없다 – have no choice but to, can only
~(으)ㄹ 수도 있다 – might, possibly, perhaps, could be
~ㄹ/을지도 모르다 – might, may
~ㄴ/는가 싶다, (으)ㄴ까 싶다 – i think it might, seems like, i wonder if it might
~(으)ㄹ 리가 없어요 – it can’t be, it’s impossible, i don’t believe it
~(으)ㄹ 텐데 – could, would, think, suppose, probably will
되다 – to become (Noun, Verb)
~아/어지다 – to get, to become (Adjective)
~게 되다 – eventually start to, get to, end up doing
~게 하다 – causation, make, let
~도록 하다 – try to make, have someone do
~(으)ㄹ 뻔 했다 – almost, nearly did
~(으)ㄴ/ㄹ 알았다/몰랐다 – knew, thought, didn’t know, didn’t think
~을수록 – the more (A) the more (B)
~일/을 뿐이다 – not only A, but also B
~구나, 군요 – just found out something you didn’t know/realise before
같다 – looks like, seems like
~네요 – expresses impression, thought, surprise
~다니요? – expresses surprise and disbelief
~ㄴ/은/는 편이다 – rather, tends to be, somewhat, quite, pretty
좋다/ 좋아하다 – to be good/ to like
~고 말고(요) – of course, goes without saying
~(으)ㄹ 만하다 – to be possible, understandable, worth doing
~(으)ㄹ까 보다 – worried
~(은/는/ㄴ) 척/체 하다 – to pretend
~잖아(요) – isn’t it, as you know
(~에 대해서) ~어떻게 생각하다, 어던 것 같아요 – what do you think (about)?
~거든(요) – reason/ background info, because, give context, so..
~에 따라/~는지에 따라/~마다 다르다 – it depends on
Sutdy-Korean 