We all know that a huge part of Korean culture is.. eating! However the word 먹다 (to eat) has several different uses in Korean, and if you don’t know these terms.. you may be a bit confused like when you hear “친구 먹었어".. please don’t eat my friend?
Let’s take a look!
까먹다 – to forget
“너 수학 숙제 했어? 오늘까지인거 알지?” – “You did your homework right? You know it’s due today.”
“아.. 까먹었어..” – “Ah.. I forgot..”더위 먹다 – to be overwhelmed by heat
“더위 먹어서 정신이 없나봐요. 아이스 커피 4잔 산다는게 3잔 샀어요.. 죄송합니다” – “I was so overheated that I couldn’t think straight.. I bought 3 iced coffees instead of 4… I’m so sorry”나이 먹다 – to get older
“아이고.. 나이 먹나봐. 허리 아파..” – “Ohh god.. I’m getting so old.. My back hurts..”
“너 19살인데..” – “You’re only 19..”욕 먹다 – to be sworn at or get a bad reputation.
“요즘 그 아이돌 거짓말한거 걸려서 욕 많이 먹더라.“ – “Everyone found out that the idol lied so his reputation is getting ruined.”좀먹다 – to undermine, eat away
“그런 사람들이 사회를 좀먹는거 같아요.“ “Because of people like that, society is being eaten away.”친구 먹다 – to become friends
“우리 3살차이 나는데 그냥 친구 먹기로 했어.” – “We’re only 3 years apart but we decided to be friends” (BTW: generally only people the same age are considered to be “친구/friends”. If there’s an age difference, then one person will be considered the “친한 동생/younger sibling” in the relationship)써먹다 – to use, utilize
“그 농담 재밌다. 나도 나중에 써먹어야지.” – “That’s a funny joke. I’ll have to use it later.”I hope these terms were tasty enough for you to eat right up. More coming soon!
Tag: 욕
의심 = Doubt, suspicion, question
疑 (Doubt) 心 (Mind, heart, feeling)
지금 나를 의심하는 겁니까? = What, you don’t believe me?
의심받을 짓은 하지 마라 = Don’t do anything suspicious.
의도 = Intention, aim, purpose
意 (Intention, thought) 圖 (Map, plan, scheme)
거짓말을 할 의도는 없었다 = I didn’t mean to lie.
의도했던 대로 일이 진행되고 있다 = The project is going just as I intended.
질문하시는 의도가 무엇입니까? = What is your intention in asking the question?
그럴 의도는 아니었다 = I didn’t mean it.
의지 = Lean on, rely on
依 (Depend, Rely) 支 (Support, raise)
그는 내가 의지할 수 있는 유일한 사람이다 = He’s the only person I can depend on.
그는 벽에 몸을 의지하고 간신히 서 있었다 = He barely managed to remain standing by leaning against the wall.
의존 = Depend on, rely on
依 (Depend, Rely) 存 (Exists)
그는 기억에 의존해 길을 찾아갔다 = He relied on his memory to find the way.
그녀는 의존적인 성격을 버리지 못했다 = She hasn’t grown out of her dependent personality.
의지 = Will, volition
意
(Intention, thought)
志 (Will, aspiration, ambition)
그는 자신의 의지로 담배를 끊었다 = He quit smoking out of his own will.
그렇게 의지가 약해서 무슨 일을 하겠어요? = What can you do with such a weak will?
의욕 = Will, desire, drive
意 (Intention, thought)
欲 (Desire)
그는 업무 의욕을 상실한 것 같다 = He seems to have lost all his drive to work.
그녀는 이혼 후 삶에 대한 의욕을 잃었다 = She lost the will to live after the divorce.
의

Meaning, intention
의미 = meaning, significance
동의 = agreement (동 =
same)
의도 = intention, aim, purpose (도 = lead)
의사 = intention, idea
의문 = doubt, questioning (문 = question)
의심 = doubt, suspicion (심 = deep)
의욕 = will, drive (intention + desire)
욕

Desire
욕심 = greed (심 = deep)
식욕 = appetite, desire for food (식 = food)
성욕 = sexual desire
권세욕 = lust for power
지식욕 = a thirst for knowledge
욕망 = desires, wants
욕구 = craving

Shameful
굴욕 = humiliation
굴욕감 = sense of humiliation
모욕(하다) = to insult
욕설 = swearwords
욕 = abuse, foul language





